White Oaks In 1879, following the discovery of gold and
coal in the Jicarilla Mountains, White Oaks sprang into
existence from nothing. It was frequented by notable Old
West personalities, including Billy the Kid, Pat Garrett, and
Shotgun John Collins.
The town, at its peak, had a population of 2,000 people,
reached by 1890. In 1882, with a population of 500,
construction was completed on Starr's Opera House, and the
town sported several saloons, general stores, a school, and a
town hall. In 1884 Lyman Hood held the first church
services in an actual church building, with those meetings
taking place previously in the town hall. During this period,
the town was frequently a haven for cattle rustlers and
other outlaws.
By 1885, White Oaks was beginning to thrive. Several
attorneys opened businesses there, and other professionals
began to arrive in town, opening businesses. However, its
continued existence was dependent on a railroad passing
through it. Due to a dispute, this didn't happen, with the
railroad instead running twelve miles to the west, through
Carrizozo, New Mexico.
By the late 1890s the mines had dried up, and the
population dwindled. By the early 1900s the town was a
shadow of its previous self. It is now a ghost town, with
several of the old buildings still standing today. Now the
home to a small group of artists and craftsmen, annual
events include the White Oaks Artists Studio Tour and Gold
Rush Days, a rowdy celebration of the heritage of this unique
community.
White Oaks Ghost Town
Miner's Home & Tool House Museum: historic house furnished
with turn-of-the-century items replicating family home life in the gold
mining heydays This self-guided museum is open daily.
Open May thru September of by applointment 575-648-2995
The Brown Store has interesting unique and refurbished items as well
as turn of the century candy, a few dry goods and music CDs by local
artists.Call 585-648-4284 or 575-921-1886 for an appointment.
School House Museum: Built for $10,00 this imposing structure first
held calsses in 1845. Closed as a school in 1947, it is now a museum full
of historical pictures, artifacts, and a complete classroom.
Open summer weekends or by appointment.
Call Karen Mills at 575-648-2394. Ext 137
Also worth seeing: The Hoyle House, The Gumm House and
Cedarvale Cemetery.
White Oaks Farmers Market
Every Saturday thru Summer & Early Fall
Located on the grounds of the White Oaks Community
Church (the set back buildings on your left as you are just
entering White Oaks. In addition to fresh produce (including
eggs), there will be baked goods, plant starters, yard sale
goods, soap and other artisan crafts, gold panning (kids get
to keep any gold they find) and free coffee, tea and snacks.